Paker Island Beach Cleanup and attempts at Barge Removal
Veins of Life Watershed Society
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Paker Island Beach Cleanup and attempts at Barge Removal Veins of Life Watershed Society |
Thanksgiving 2006 Cleanup Mpeg
Parker Island Assorted Barge Pics
Old news story of Willow Lane Barge # 3
Veins of Life Times Colonist News Jan 08 2007 Page 1
Veins of Life Times Colonist News Jan 08 2007 Page 2
Historical Letter of attempts to get someone to help local residents, A sad tale of lack of government interest, capacities, desire or ability. Over time there has been three barges abandoned here.
Part of an on going saga of embraced governments and bureaucrats , hoping to make themselves personally feel good.
Re: Abandoned barges located on Parker Island foreshore within the confines of Montague Harbour
Ronae Theabeau anchored the first barge, a 3000 sq. ft. structure, acquired
in 1982, off Parker Island in 1983. In The Creek published May 1994, his son
Tony Thibault, wrote an advertisement/article about the barges short life span:
“Unfortunately, it didn’t get far as it was attacked by toredo worms
(sort of a water termite) who had it for breakfast, lunch and dinner. With the
bottom chewed out of her the Willow Lane had to be permanently beached on Parker
Island opposite Montague Harbour in the fall of 1984”... “and left
to her own devices”.
His son continued to explain that the second barge Mr. Theabeau acquired, (in 1993), was the 4800 sq. ft. Granville Island Barge which had been abandoned in False Creek/Vancouver after the second purchaser, Mr. Bob Murphy found that the barge was in poorer condition than he had thought. “In an effort to recoup his investment, Murphy sent the Barge off to be salvaged, its various parts to be disassembled for scrap”. At this time Mr. Theabeau acquired the barge. Re-naming the barge Club Beachcomber, Mr. Theabeau in a plan not well-based in reality, offered an adventure package for outdoor enthusiasts. He towed this barge to the site of the first barge in Montaque Harbour.
The living conditions on the barge even at its inception were not conducive to a successful or environmentally friendly operation. It was in need of significant structural repair, there was no immediate source of fresh water, no apparent sanitation system, and even if one existed, no access to a sewage pump out system. The venture appeared to be a failure from the beginning and local Parker Island residents noted a distinct absence of clientele. Mr. Theabeau continued to live aboard, along with his two dogs, without electricity or any known source of heat in both summer and winter for about 5 years.
Mr. Theabeau had the reputation of being a scavenger and he accumulated large
amounts of “stuff” in and around his barges. As the main barge deteriorated
more and more and sank deeper and deeper into the seabed, he began to spend
greater amounts of time away until by 1997 he was not seen there any more.
During the time period outlined above local islanders expressed their concern
to government authorities as they witnessed dog feces being swept overboard
into a traditional beach area, saw no evidence of sanitation and were distressed
that this same beach was now home to a decaying infrastructure as the older
two story Willow Lane barge whose roof had caved in and was falling apart. Quite
naturally the derelict and now dangerous building attracted young people, and
became a valid cause for concern to boaters as quantities of wood, impregnated
with large nails/spikes broke away from the barge and became entrapped in nearby
docks, floated on to local beaches and/or out to sea to enter Trincomali Channel
and the Georgia Strait. The breakaway debris often forms “rafts”
of up to 15 square feet.
In July 1994 a spokesperson for the Parker Island Residents Association spoke
with Crown Lands/Ministry of the Environment. Although the Ministry indicated
that the removal of the barge was in process, months later there was no evidence
that action had been taken.
In January 1995 a letter was sent to Mr. Mark Harvey, Land Administration Section/Ministry
of Environment, Lands & Parks further outlining concerns of the Parker Islanders.
Copies of this letter were sent to Mr. Larry Olison of Islands Trust.
Mr. Olison in turn contacted the Receivers of Wrecks (Federal) and on May 05,
1995 Mr. Mark Harvey accompanied the Coast Guard to take photos and post a notice
on the larger barge giving notice to Mr. Theabeau to remove the barges within
60 days. Mr. Harvey indicated that he had the authority to burn the small barge
and tow the large one after getting the required approval of the Ministry of
Fisheries and the Minister of the Environment.
In the April 25, 1995 AGM of the Parker Island Residents Association the minutes
stated that ”Your letters/calls regarding the “old” &
“new” abandoned barges…have had an effect. Crown Lands arrived
on site … and posted both barges with a 60-day action notice to be followed
by removal/destruction. Mark Harvey is the force behind this action.”
On June 17, 1996 the then Parker Island Association president wrote to Mr. Harvey
stating that the Granville Island Barge had beached itself in close proximity
to the older Willow Lane barge and was now hard aground 24 hours a day. The
infrastructure of the second barge was now entering a more obvious state of
decay.
It was reported back to Parker Island residents that Larry Olison “has
had conversations with both the Receivers of Wrecks (a federal government position)
and the Coast Guard – Hazards to Navigation Division; no help was available
from either of these sources.” “However he has made good progress
with Mark Harvey, a new agent for Crown Lands with the Ministry of the Environment.”
Islanders were encouraged to write Mr. Harvey with their concerns.
Despite all the efforts to date by islanders and Mark Harvey……NOTHING
happened.
For the next four years the residents of Parker Island individually contacted
many government agencies as they tried to find a solution.
In August/September 2000 the problem had become so critical that once more a
concerted effort was launched by another Parker Island resident. They wrote
: “In recent months the second barge has been vandalized. All the windows
and doors have been smashed and broken glass is strewn everywhere. Much of the
furniture, appliances, and fixtures have been overturned and broken up. Broken
tools, motors, paints, and other hardware (possibly including solvents and other
hazardous wastes), all manner of old kitchenware, mattresses, sleeping bags,
books, etc. etc. are strewn over the entire floor area. Much of the
drywall and fiberglass insulation has been torn out of the walls and thrown
around. In effect the entire 4800 square feet of floor area is a complete jumble
of garbage. From the very beginning, particularly after the second barge appeared,
the residents of Parker Island and, though probably to a lesser extent, the
tourists and other users of Montague Harbor have expressed concern and dismay
that these unsightly barges were allowed to be brought here and then remain
in an otherwise beautiful bay. On various occasions in the past some of us have
attempted to find someone with some authority that could or would help us rectify
the situation. Each attempt has ended in failure. We can find no one with the
authority, financial resources and/or the interest to deal with this matter”.
“However, it is no longer simply a matter of the view of a beautiful bay
and beach being spoiled by two derelict structures. Now there is a real and
immanent danger that literally tons of junk (refrigerators, stoves, bathroom
fixtures, a great deal of furniture, a large amount of drywall, and fiberglass
insulation, etc.) are going to end up in the ocean. It is only a matter of time,
and perhaps not much time, before the second barge breaks up and the consequences
of this happening in this area of the ocean will be devastating”.
“Somehow we must find someone who is willing to get involved in preventing
this from occurring and this is what I am now attempting to do. At the very
least, the second barge needs to be gutted and the contents loaded into barges
in garbage containers and properly disposed of.”
This letter, which included detailed cost estimates for the removal of contents
of the barge, is attached. Copies were sent to:
Islands Trust,
Receiver of Wrecks,
Canadian Coast GuardWestern Canada Wilderness CommitteeSierra Club of Western
CanadaDavid Suzuki FoundationGary Lunn, Member of Parliament
Svend Robinson, Member of Parliament
Murray Coell, MLA
Water Management Branch, Ministry of the Environment, Lands, & Parks
Federal Department of Oceans and Fisheries, Conservation and Protection Branch
Provincial Ministry of Fisheries
In response to this letter written in the spring of 2000 it was evident that
environmental agencies were not able to help because of lack of funding and/or
recognition that it was not within their mandates to take on such a project.
Government agencies either didn’t respond or continued the complicated
process of passing responsibility to other levels or branches of government.
There was one exception, Sven Robinson MP a new property owner on Parker Island
took up the challenge. Mr. Robinson contacted Mr. Max Nock of B.C. Assets and
Land Corporation, Mr. Gordon Small of B.C. Assets and Land Corporation and Mr.
Earl Warnock, Regional Director, Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Vancouver
Island Region.
On January 17 2001 Mr. Warnock wrote in reply. “…This ministry certainly
has an interest in seeing old derelict vessels such as this removed both from
an environmental and safety perspective. However, we do not have legislation
that permits us to order others or take control ourselves unless pollution is
occurring”.
“From a provincial perspective it appears the only legislation that could
be pertinent would be the Land Act administered by British Columbia Assets and
Land Corporation (BCLA). However, they have advised us that it is their belief
that the responsibility to deal with this rests with the Receiver of Wrecks
with the Canadian Coast Guard assuming these barges fall under the definition
of “wrecks” under Section 2 of the Canada Shipping Act. The definition
of “wreck” seems quite comprehensive including aircraft, personal
property, and cargo and this includes “jetsam, flotsam, lagan and derelicts
found in or on the shores of the seas of any tidal water or any of the inland
waters of Canada”. BCAL advises that neither the funding nor its present
priorities permit the substantial expenditure necessary to remove the vessels.”
“Although we do not have the authority to directly address this situation,
we would certainly lend whatever support we could to the Coast Guard and /or
BCLA. ”
Mr. Warnock sent copies to Max Nock, British Columbia Assets and Land Corporation
and John Mackie, Coast Guard Canada, Vancouver.
While the above correspondence was taking place between Mr. Svend Robinson and
Mr. Warnock, another resident of Parker Island wrote on January 8, 2001 to Mr.
Jim Schellenberg, Fisheries and Oceans, Canadian Coast Guard-NWPD (with a copy
to Mr. G. Kosanovich, Manager/Transport Canada-Marine). She received a reply,
dated January 10, 2001, from Yvette Myers, Superintendent, Navigable Waters
Protection Division, Canada Coast Guard, Pacific Region.
Ms. Myers wrote: “…the Canadian Coast Guard (CCG) conducted an onsite
investigation on December 17, 1999….Our findings revealed that the barges
are in a poor state of repair and hard aground; however they do not constitute
an obstacle or obstruction to marine navigation under the Navigable Waters Protection
Act (NWPA). Accordingly, the CCG has no authority to deal with the barges.”
“…As discussed with Mr. Svend Robinson, the CCG sympathizes with
the community and continues to search for available means to help with the removal
of the derelict barges. One such method may be through application of section
20 of the NWPA. This section allows the Minister to authorize any person to
remove and take possession of a vessel, after two years of the date of the grounding,
for that person’s own benefit, upon giving to the owner , one months notice.
It is important to note that Section 20 of the NWPA falls under Part II of the
Act and should only be used when vessels have become an obstacle or obstruction
to navigation. Furthermore, application of this section also requires an environmental
assessment pursuant to the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act.”
“Another potential approach may be through application of the Canada Shipping
Act 9CSA) part VI, which deals with salvage and wreck. When a wreck is salvaged
it must be reported and delivered to the Receiver of Wreck. The ROW has a responsibility
to act as a custodian for wreck in the absence of the rightful owner and must
attempt to locate the owner. Should the community wish to salvage the barges,
the ROW under the CSA may dispense with delivery and release the barges in lieu
of salvage expenses, particularly if the owner cannot be located.”
“Unfortunately this is a civil matter that should be resolved between
the property owner and vessel owner. It is my understanding that the barge lies
on provincial land and section 60(f) of the BC Land Titles Act speaks to the
issue. Therefore, I would recommend that you contact Keith Anderson at (250)
751-3209 for assistance.”
“Should the community have sufficient funds to effect removal and wish
to explore the potential options noted above, please contact Jim Schellenberg
at (604) 775-8896. Once again, thank you for apprising CCG of your concerns
and I trust they have been addressed.”
In summary, our concerns have not been addressed. We have watched a government
bucket brigade pass our concerns skillfully amongst themselves in a level of
complexity that excludes the average citizen. One should not have to have upper
level management skills and a degree in law to facilitate the removal of two
barges that are breaking up in winter storms and releasing timbers impregnated
with spikes, and literally tons of junk (including refrigerators, stoves, bathroom
fixtures, batteries, furniture, drywall and fiberglass insulation), all of which
are environmental hazards, a threat to sea life, a danger to docks and boats
and especially threatening to those who rely on dinghies for daily transportation.
The barges also attract curious children and adults who are not cognizant of
the hidden dangers that are inherent to a decaying and rotting structure. I
sincerely believe that it is only through the diligence of near-by property
owners on Parker Island that a child has not been killed on these barges yet.
The day before writing this letter three children, who failed to secure their
dinghy, had to be rescued by a Parker Island resident. This is just one of several
similar incidents that occurred this summer. Please note, the only way the above
mentioned children could have gotten off the barge would have involved crawling
through the hull and crossing the beach. The beach has also become very dangerous,
especially to small children, because as the natural flow of water has become
disrupted behind the barge the mud/sand has developed a texture similar to quicksand.
It has been suggested that the residents of Parker Island should assume “ownership”
of the barges. With that they would also immediately assume legal liability
and the cost of removal. We are not in a financial position to do this, nor
should we be put in this position. Just how long would an abandoned and derelict
camper van be left on a major highway in a national park? Would its removal
be the responsibility of the nearest neighbours?
Montague Harbour is a one of the most beautiful harbours in the Gulf Islands
and is home to a marine park and camping site. In the summer it is not unusual
to see up to 30 people on the beach where the grounded barges are located as
it is a natural stopping place for boaters and kayakers.
It is ironic that the most consistent, but definitely off the record advice,
that Islanders have been given by government agencies is to “throw a match”.
It is not within the nature of the local residents to further an already dangerous
and environmentally negative situation.
The first barge has now broken up and the large second barge is so water-logged
that it would only burn to the water line, setting free hazardous waste and
leaving behind massive timbers embedded with nails and spikes that would be
set free in storm conditions. It will be interesting to see how fast action
will be taken when one or more adult, adolescent or child is killed. What is
the cost of removing a barge compared to the death of a person?
John suggests the time has come to consider direct involvement in barge demolition and removal. Some funding is likely to be available but it will also require work on our part, and involvement of environmentally focused volunteers if we want their help.
Here for your consideration are objectives and an action plan:
OBJECTIVES
1. Safe and environmentally respectful removal of the barge and cleanup of
remnants of other barges;
2. Restoration of the isthmus shoreline to a more natural state;
3. Ongoing management ability to prevent future threats to the bay and shoreline.
ACTION PLAN
1. Removal of non-natural “stuff” from the isthmus shoreline and
intertidal zone: A start was made on this on August 31st and additional work
has been ongoing. Some non-burnables have already reached a transfer station
in the Lower Mainland; carpet fragments have been dragged from the mud, and
burn piles are being prepared.
2. Demolition and on-deck burning of material from the wood frame structure
on the barge: John notes that a portion of the barge deck is concrete and controlled
burning of wood in this area appears feasible. Local Trustee Sharp, who is also
a member of the South Galiano Volunteer Fire Department, appeared to be supportive
of this approach and indicated he would request a portable fire pump and other
advice or assistance we might require.
3. Consolidation of non-burnable, non-sinkable “stuff” including
drywall, appliances, steel, plastic/synthetic furniture, etc. for dryland disposal.
Apparently CRD funds should be available for this requirement and John will
look into tapping them. The priority status of the barge with Islands Trust
may help.
4. Removal of the barge hull. John suggests alternatives include: intact removal
to a sinking location where the remains would have the status of “fish
habitat”; breakup for removal by barge for transfer to a disposal site;
and, piece by piece transfer to the shoreline for burning and steel extraction
and removal. Whatever alternative, the activity would be subject to review of
an appropriate registered professional and relevant government agencies.
5. Consideration of creating an entity to (a) protect all participants from
personal liability; and, (b) acquire significant control of the intertidal zone
and bay in the future, thereby being able to manage anchorage of vessels and
other threats to the shoreline. Potential options for the latter include incorporation
and application for a shellfish lease or other BC Government granted tenure.
Options will be considered and open to participation of interested islanders.
FIRST STEPS AND TIMELINE
1. Clean up on the shoreline: Consolidate plastics, metals, etc. for removal.
Consolidate burnables, especially non-natural material (such as old construction
lumber with nails and hardware) in burn piles above the high tide line in spots
where burning will minimize impact on vegetation; Note that some heavy chunks
may be marked "do not remove" -- they could be useful anchors if we
have to winch barge debris ashore.
2. Thanksgiving Weekend barge work. John Roe plans to attend and with the help
of available islanders we will assess the challenge and proceed with initial
work (e.g., bagging insulation and drywall for removal, limited burning of the
above-deck framed structure);
3. Shoreline bonfires as appropriate considering the fire hazard rating and
the availability of burn piles. Again, work will start on Thanksgiving Weekend
and burning will be subject to weather conditions.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: Parker Island Residents Holdings Ltd. (“PIRHL”) owns property and holds a water lease adjacent to the barge, intertidal zone and shoreline. While, in the past, the PIRHL has encouraged government to attend to barge removal, it does not have a mandate for direct involvement in the cleanup and barge removal project. Shareholders involved in these activities would not be acting on behalf of PIRHL.
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P.S. Inspired by the Galiano fire and on behalf of many Parker Islanders a significant cash donation has been delivered to the South Galiano Volunteer Fire Department. It was very well received!
Thanks Giving Weekend
Thanksgiving Weekend was very rewarding for the 22 volunteers who turned out
to help demolish the barge and clean up the shoreline.
In addition to John Roe, we had assistance from another off-islander: Michelle
Marsden whose past includes organizing shoreline cleanup on Pender Island (see
http://www.islandstrust.bc.ca/poi/pdf/tascommunitybccoastal2006.pdf and http://www.islandstrust.bc.ca/news/pdf/newssep132006.pdf).
Video coverage of activity on the barge made it into the news on the Victoria
TV station. Also, images and short videos of the barge and demolition activity
are on the Veins of Life Watershed Society website (www.salishsea.ca).
John arrived several days in advance and started clearing the concrete deck
area to make it safe to move around. A section of the rafters and the centre
beam were then cut, broken apart and stacked and remaining drywall and insulation
separated. The planned work area was inspected – one area was found to
have a tipsy panel offering a quick route to tidewater or the mud bottom 12
feet below. The deck in other areas was noted to be rotten plywood and roped
off.
By the weekend the scene was set for serious garbage bagging; relocation of
“furnishings”, separation of metal, and dismantling of the wood
frame building structure. Piece by piece sheathing and interior panelling were
removed and the wood frame smashed down. Drywall and wall insulation required
separation and bagging. Just about everything went according to plan and a lot
was achieved:
• Drywall, insulation, broken glass, old carpeting and other debris from
over 1/3 of the barge deck has been bagged for removal;
• Batt insulation from the above area’s ceiling has been removed
and bagged;
• The wood frame structure at the west 1/4 to 1/3 of the barge has been
dismantled.
By Sunday afternoon a tired and dirty demolition crew was heading off with a
feeling of major accomplishment.
On the shoreline, huge volumes of broom and brambles were cut and piled for
future fires. Cleanup in the tidal zone was prevented by the high tide level,
but there’s considerable enthusiasm for getting on with the task next
spring when low daytime tides return. Clearly, the bay has potential to have
its beauty restored and can become a real asset for the Parker Island community.
Abandoned Barge
A couple of weeks ago, Moving Experience, the landing barge from Ganges, departed
Parker Island with a cargo of debris from the abandoned barge. Virtually all
drywall, appliances, broken glass, metallic debris, carpeting and furniture
remnants have now been removed; the wood frame structure from the west third
of the barge has been demolished and disposed of; and what remains of the barge
deck has been swept clean. A partial but significant success – the most
undesirable debris that remained on the barge will not end up in one of Parker
Island’s bays or at Philimore Point, Galiano.
John Roe of the Veins of Life Watershed Society has not only managed the demolition
and removal process but also has been the key person in the hands-on dirty work.
In the removal project he was assisted by a crew organized by Salt Spring's
Copper Kettle Society. Funding to cover removal costs has been another critical
issue. Many, many hours were spent negotiating grants and meeting endless technicalities
for the transfer of funds. To date we have raised $5600.00, and other funds
are pending. The organizations that have contributed are listed below, and deserve
the recognition and thanks of Parker Islanders.
Parker Island Residents Holdings Ltd. Property
Last summer a number of volunteers worked to remove steel laden timbers and
rusty steel that lay alongside the Company dock – remains of yet another
abandoned barge. Others spent their days cutting broom and collecting garbage
on Company property and the isthmus. Despite challenging ignition conditions,
broom and timbers were cremated in mid-November along with several piles of
rotting logs that sat on the parking area and adjacent sidehill. After completion
of the burn well over a tonne of steel rebar, bolts and hardware was separated.
This material has now been removed from the island for recycling.
Next Steps
If sufficient funds can be found, the Veins of Life Watershed Society may be
able to bring in an experienced crew to complete demolition of the above-deck
wood frame structure on the barge, thereby assuring the material will not float
away if the waterlogged, rotten remains of the barge hull breaks up in a storm.
We understand BC Transmission Corporation is being encouraged by government
agencies to assist with cleanup of the bay as mitigation for impacts of the
Vancouver Island Transmission Line Reinforcement Project. Such assistance may
pemit removal of all remaining barge debris and work to re-establish eel grass
beds. The Corporation’s consulting biologists recently conducted a site
visit as part of their review of the situation.
A small proportion of the earlier barge debris beside the Company dock remains
at and just below low tide level. If this is not removed in conjunction with
other work to clean up and restore the bay, Island volunteers will haul it ashore
for burning when suitable tide levels are available next spring or summer.
Thanks to Those Who Helped
Parker Island
Bill, Sue and Angela Danyluk
Elyn Underhill
Graham Wetter and Silvana Saccomani
Jerome Windsor
Kim Kerns and Katy Mateer
Liz Toone and the Cookie Kids
Marina and Mat Alexander
Perry Richel and Michelle
Phil and Carol Crampton
Rob and Joan Carne
Sheila and Peter Midgley
Svend Robinson
Steve and Colleen Knight
Off Island
John Roe, Director, Viens of Life Watershed Society
Roy Smith and Mike Sharp, Galiano Island Local Trustees, Islands Trust
Michelle Marsden, Pender Islander and 2006 Islands Trust Stewardship Award Winner
Gillian Saxby, Islands Trust, Special Projects Planner
Thanks to Those Who Provided Funding
Capital Regional District Grant-In-Aid Program (Susan DeGryp, Director Southern
Gulf Islands, CRD)
CRD Community Clean-Up Assistance Program
Galiano Lions Club
Island Savings Credit Union, Salt Spring Branch
Donations
in response to requests for information on how to contribute, contact
Veins of Life Watershed Sociey
see www.salishsea.ca